Why and when to use API keys Cloud Endpoints with OpenAPI

what is an api key used for

While API keys can be an aspect of making sure an enterprise’s APIs—and the data they handle—are secure, they are not a definitive API security solution. Notably, API keys are not as secure as authentication tokens or the OAuth (open authorization) protocol. These measures are better suited to authenticate specific human users, give organizations more granular control over access to the functions of a specific API and can be set to expire. While API keys are part of API security, they should not be the only way that an organization authenticates and validates calls being made to an API. In fact, while API keys are useful, they are not an especially secure method of authenticating calls. API keys can identify a specific application or project, but they cannot validate the individual user who is using the application making the calls.

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They can also determine the number of calls being made, the type of calls, the IP address range of the user, and even if they’re using iOS or Android. The OAuth (open authorization) protocol is part of the industry standard method for authorizing and authenticating calls to an API when used with OpenID Connect (OIDC). The OAuth protocol is the aspect that grants users access to the requested information and is used in the broader process of user authentication. In order to use an API key, you must first create a developer account with the organization that produces the API.

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These are keys that provide access to nonsensitive data, or functionalities that don’t require user authentication. They can be shared openly between developers and other stakeholders who are working with an API. API keys can be used with other forms of authentication for API calls, or they can be used separately.

As the API creator, you use API keys to restrict and monitor your API access. The API key identifies authorized API usage so you can maintain, manage, and monetize your APIs more efficiently. An API key is a unique identifier how to properly setup your github repository windows version by alex aklson used to connect to, or perform, an API call. In order to connect to or communicate with another API, an API key is necessary. Monitor API usage trends Because API keys are unique identifiers, an organization can use API keys to track traffic and calls made to APIs. By using API keys, organizations can trace each call made to an API back to a specific application.

  1. Within an enterprise, an API might use different kinds of authentication and authorization depending on who is requesting access.
  2. Authentication schemes provide a secure way of identifying the calling user.Endpoints also checks the authentication token to verify that ithas permission to call an API.
  3. API keys can be used with other forms of authentication for API calls, or they can be used separately.
  4. API keys prevent anonymous traffic, which gives producers better insight into how consumers are using their API.

API keys provide project authorization

But if you’re building your own website, it could be a bit intimidating.

what is an api key used for

In his free time he loves to watch soccer matches, go on long runs in parks, and explore local restaurants. Depending on the API provider, you may be able to use authentication methods that extend beyond API keys, such as OAuth or JSON Web Tokens. API keys are useful when cryptocurrency cfd trading connecting applications with each other to share data, or to connect to other systems that provide the data needed without creating the need for coding. The fundamental purpose of an API key is to limit API functions with an application restriction. First, you might want to limit access rights to authorized programs, as we’ve already discussed.

While the restrictions you canset on an API key mitigate this, there are better approaches forauthorization. You might want some people to only be able to enter expenses, while others could view the company’s entire financial record. By assigning individual tokens to users, the system ensures that everyone can access the right features. So, when should you use an API key, and when should you use an authentication token? API keys provide visibility to the application attempting to access a given API server.

Every application has a unique process for generating and accessing API keys. Embedding API keys in the source code or repository also makes them vulnerable to bad actors—when the application is published, the platform differences official star trek online wiki keys may also be exposed to the public. If possible, use a secure and encrypted data vault to save generated API keys. API keys can help protect APIs, data and networks, but only when they’re used in a secure way. Many organizations employ these methods to make sure that their API keys are secure and prevent APIs from becoming vectors for a cyberattack.

There are two main types of API keys and they both play a role in authenticating API calls. API keys used with web applications are not considered secure over plain hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) because they send unencrypted credentials. To be considered secure, web applications must have a secure sockets layer (SSL) certification, otherwise known as hypertext transfer protocol secure (HTTPS).

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